From 2008, China launched a special fund for the central government, subsidized the promotion of energy-saving lamps, and gradually eliminated the use of incandescent lamps and other inefficient lamps.
According to China's phasing out of incandescent lamps and accelerating the promotion of energy-saving lamps project office, by the end of 2013, the country has promoted 780 million high-efficiency lighting products such as energy-saving lamps, with an annual power-saving capacity of 32 billion kWh. It is expected to promote more than 100 million this year.
The central government can save 13 yuan for every 1 yuan subsidy. The central government subsidies promotion activities will publicize the price of energy-saving lamps through public bidding. For example, the price of energy-saving lamps with a market price of 15 yuan is about 40% lower than the retail price. With 50% of the state subsidies, ordinary people can only buy high-quality energy-saving lamps at a market price of about 30. If you add local financial subsidies, the price will be cheaper.
In 2008, Beijing, which promised to host the Green Olympics, was the first to launch a one-yuan energy-saving lamp program in the country. It promoted 5 million energy-saving lamps at a market price of 1/10 in some urban areas, which was welcomed by Beijing residents. The one-yuan energy-saving lamps provided by Beijing residents to residents are based on the central financial subsidies of 50, municipal financial subsidies of 30, district-level financial subsidies of 10, and residents pay only 10 yuan.
According to data released by the Ministry of Finance, in 2008 and 2010, the central government invested a total of 2.562 billion yuan to support the promotion of 360 million high-efficiency lighting products. It is estimated that these high-efficiency lighting products will save about 66 billion kWh of electricity during the life cycle, that is, the central financial subsidy can save about 26 degrees of electricity per ton of energy, and the electricity is calculated at 0.5 yuan per kWh. Financial subsidies can save 13 yuan, which means a total of about 33.3 billion yuan in electricity bills for the majority of urban and rural residents and large energy-saving lamps users.
Prior to this, although China is the world's largest producer and exporter of energy-saving lamps, the annual output reached more than 4 billion, accounting for more than 80% of the world's energy-saving lamps. However, due to the high cost of circulation and the difficulty of popularization, major energy-saving lamps manufacturers Highly dependent on the international market, forming an embarrassing situation in the wall outside the flowering wall.
Standardize the domestic market, strengthen the leading enterprises to start the financial subsidy promotion activities of energy-saving lamps, let some domestic domestic energy-saving lamps enterprises that have long been deeply entrenched in the international market and rely on foreign brands to earn profits, recognize the huge business opportunities in the domestic consumer market, and increase Domestic market development efforts.
According to China's phasing out of incandescent lamps and accelerating the promotion of energy-saving lamps project office, in the process of promoting financial subsidies, the sales price of the winning products was reduced through public bidding, which led to a rational return of the market price of the entire high-efficiency lighting products. In 2010, the price of ordinary energy-saving lamps decreased by 30-40 compared with that in 2007. The state has also gradually put forward stricter requirements on technical indicators such as light efficiency, life, color rendering and mercury content, and further standardized the market by strengthening supervision and spot checks. Improve the quality of products throughout the industry.
Liu Shengping, chairman of the China Lighting Association, pointed out that under the promotion of the financial subsidy promotion policy, high-efficiency lighting products with good quality and moderate price have gradually become the mainstream of the lighting market. The living space of counterfeit and shoddy products has been further squeezed, and the market for high-efficiency lighting products is facing A more standardized and healthy development.
For example, the 35 successful bidders participating in the promotion in 2010, the output of self-ballasted fluorescent lamps (energy-saving lamps) for general lighting is 2.66 billion, accounting for 65 of the total energy-saving lamps in the country, and more than 500 fluorescent lamps manufacturers with a certain scale from China. The family stands out and the overall competitiveness of the company is effectively improved. Among them, Shanghai Yaming, Zhejiang Sunshine, Op Lighting, Linan Yuzhong Gaohong and other domestic leading enterprises have won more than 50 million winning bids. The production capacity of the company has gradually expanded and the domestic market share has increased significantly.
LED into the future energy-saving emission reduction force began last year in China to implement the promotion of financial subsidies LED lighting products, greatly promoted the domestic energy-saving lamp leading enterprises from the traditional products to LED products conversion rhythm.
Ou Pu Lighting, which has invested more than 100 million yuan in research and development, has more than 300 R&D personnel, forming two production bases in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta. In the fourth quarter of last year, sales of LED products accounted for 33% of its total lighting products. In the previous year, the proportion was less than 5. Last year, Zhejiang Sunshine LED revenue was nearly 1 billion yuan, an increase of 170 over the previous year, accounting for all of its energy-saving lighting products. 31.
As a national enterprise that produced the first incandescent lamp in China in 1923, Shanghai Yaming invested nearly 100 million yuan in 2011 to establish the Yaming LED Technology Center, and continuously invested heavily in the research and development of LED lighting products. In recent years, Shanghai Yaming Lighting successfully won the bid for the Great Hall of the People, the Central Party School, the Beijing Olympic Axis Avenue, and the Xuhui Riverside LED Lighting Project.
Not only that, Shanghai Yaming, Op Lighting, Zhejiang Sunshine and other lighting companies have adopted the energy contract management model in recent years. It is these enterprises that have invested in energy-saving renovation of lighting systems for large customers such as shopping malls, government agencies, schools, etc. The electricity bill is divided according to the agreed proportion. This model is equivalent to zero cost for customers to achieve energy-saving transformation, lighting companies can get more projects and higher profit margins, and achieved win-win results of promotion and energy conservation.