"To use the machine to replace the cattle" to help the comprehensive development of the aquaculture industry

[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] "Thanks to your technical guidance and the subsidies for the purchase of more than 10,000 yuan of agricultural machinery issued last year, my beef cattle industry has a good momentum of development." At the beginning of the new year, when the Ganzhou Agricultural Machinery Bureau assisted the cadres in visiting Baishi Village, Jiecun Township, Xingguo County, the beef cattle farmer Li Zuo said with excitement.

"To use the machine to replace the cattle" to help the comprehensive development of the aquaculture industry

In February last year, Li Zuo, a poor household, borrowed more than 300,000 yuan for beef cattle breeding under the policy support. The farm plans to produce 100 beef cattle per year, but the labor cost and feed cost remain high. The beef cattle in the approved column are not earned. Money, in the words of Li Zuo, said: "It is better to go out to work."

The problem of reducing labor input and raising costs is placed in front of Li Zuoyou. At the time of the unfolding, the cadres of the Municipal Agricultural Machinery Bureau in Baishi Village have extended their help in time to provide them through the newly established Agricultural Machinery Cooperative of Baishi Village. Agricultural machinery technical guidance and purchase subsidies have solved the urgent needs of Lao Li. Since the use of agricultural machinery to develop the aquaculture industry, it has earned 100,000 yuan a year.

Lao Li’s beef cattle farm had previously hired a farmer with a monthly salary of 1,500 yuan. After switching to agricultural machinery, the labor efficiency of the same efficiency will save 18,000 yuan a year. Feeding raw materials used to be mainly purchased, mainly corn (1.1 yuan / kg), soybean meal (1.8 yuan / kg), bran (0.8 yuan / kg), rice bran (1.05 yuan / kg), a cow a day feeding cost average It is 10 yuan; after buying agricultural machinery, the cost of raising each cow per day is reduced to 8 yuan/day. According to the current size of 50 stocks, the cost can be saved 100 yuan a day, and the feeding cost can be saved 36,000 yuan a year. . Lao Li spent 16236 yuan on agricultural machinery and 11365 yuan from agricultural machinery, which is equivalent to spending only 4,871 yuan to purchase equipment, which can be saved in one month.

Baishi Village is located in the mountainous area as a provincial-level poverty-stricken village. The population of the village is 289 households with more than 1,300 people, and the poor households have 70 households with 270 people. The per capita cultivated land area is 0.44 mu, and the natural ecological advantage is obvious. Based on local characteristics, Ganzhou Agricultural Machinery Bureau put forward the industrial model of “agricultural machinery for poverty alleviation”. On the basis of the existing beef cattle breeding cooperatives in Baishi Village, it supported the establishment of agricultural machinery professional cooperatives and promoted the masses to lift poverty through the role of farmers' cooperative organizations. The purchasers have joined the agricultural machinery cooperatives to provide farmers with full-scale agricultural machinery production, maintenance and training services through cooperatives. At the same time, through the cooperation between various cooperatives and the “machine-based cattle” approach, help and guide poor households with lack of labor to carry out agricultural production. At the same time, the agricultural machinery department of Quzhou City has taken measures to encourage the masses to purchase agricultural machinery. In 2016, the Zhangzhou Municipal Finance Bureau and the Agricultural Machinery Bureau jointly issued the “Implementation Plan for the Promotion of Agricultural Machinery Purchase Subsidies in the Hilly and Mountainous Areas of Cangzhou City in 2016”, with an integrated fund of 870,000 yuan. In order to further help poor people in remote mountainous areas to get rid of poverty as soon as possible, on the basis of this plan, the Municipal Agricultural Machinery Bureau will further introduce the purchasing policy for the purchasers of the hanging villages, and subsidize 50% of the agricultural machinery that enjoys state subsidies. The subsidy of agricultural machinery subsidies is 70% of the standard; at the same time, it is docked with the agricultural machinery dealers, and the post-purchase payment method is adopted. After the subsidy is paid, the poor people are encouraged to purchase agricultural machinery with less money, through agricultural machinery. Transform production methods and develop diversified and wealth-producing industries.

In 2016, Baishi Village purchased 20 poor households of agricultural machinery, purchased more than 30 agricultural machinery, and transferred 2 laborers. At the same time, the implementation of “machine-based cattle” and other projects has greatly promoted the development of the whole village aquaculture industry. The number of beef cattle increased by 100, driving 13 poor households to develop beef cattle breeding industry, and turning Baishi Village into “golden”. Stone village.